slam

• vt. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
• vi. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
• n. 猛击；砰然声
• n. (Slam)人名；(阿拉伯)萨拉姆；(罗)斯拉姆

词态变化

助记提示

英文词源

slam (n.1)

1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).

slam (n.2)

"a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.

slam (v.)

1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.

双语例句

1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.

他们1990年赢得了大满贯。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She let the door slam.

她听任门砰地关上。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I heard the door slam behind him.

我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。

来自《权威词典》

4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.

在政治上，这一议题是这个党的一张胜券。

来自《权威词典》

5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.

关汽车门时发出的声音使他们很吃惊.

来自《简明英汉词典》